
E-portfolios
Collections of work (files, graphics, photos, curriculum vitas, multimedia etc) used to demonstrate competence that grows with the learner through a lifelong cycle of training and employment. The purpose of most e-portfolios is to provide learners with a space to record, reflect and present information about themselves and their education and training experiences for the purposes of learning, assessment, and making transitions, particularly to employment.
Samples
Tafe-eportfolio Samples
Sample uses of an e-portfolio environment by learners and trainers that demonstrate a range of potential uses for e portfolios such as CVs, group learning projects, assessment task responses, document creation and personal media/file archive
| Source | Tafe eportfolio |
|---|---|
| URL | http://eport.tafevc.com.au/samples |
| Use | Lifelong learning needs including
|
| Delivery | Delivered from TafeVC e-portfolio website |
| Customisation | All material developed in an e-portfolio is developed by the user within their account. |
| Availability | Trainer or learners in TAFE Victoria |
E-portfolio case scenarios
Five case scenarios have been developed to demonstrate the potential of e-portfolios for the VET system. (Read pages 22- 31)
| Source | Developing e-portfolios for VET: Policy issues and interoperability |
|---|---|
| URL | http://e-standards.flexiblelearning.net.au/docs/vet-eportfolio-report-v1-0.pdf then pages 22 to 31 |
| Use | The case scenarios explore the
|
| Delivery | Delivered from Flexible Learning Framework |
| Customisation | Uses for e-portfolios described here can be undertaken with a variety of tools and software. |
| Availability | NA |
Formal performance appraisal
Guides the students through a performance appraisal process. Students are required to gather their findings into a portfolio.
| Source | National Public Service - Developing People in Government Toolbox, developed by TAFE Queensland |
|---|---|
| URL | http://www.flexiblelearning.net.au/toolbox/series5/514.htm |
| Use | Certificate IV in Government |
| Delivery | Can be delivered using a CD or loaded into a subject delivery system. |
| Customisation | The material in this Toolbox has been developed to allow for customisation. |
| Availability | Details of how to purchase this Toolbox are available on 2005 Australian Flexible Learning Framework site listed above. |
Evidence portfolio
A collection of items which demonstrates that the learner has successfully completed all the tasks.
| Source | Building communities - Managing Community Content |
|---|---|
| URL | http://buildingcommunities.flexiblelearning.net.au/evidence/index.htm |
| Use | CUFPOP01A - 'Prepare and participate in an electronic media activity' |
| Delivery | |
| Customisation | NA |
| Availability | Webiste |
Certificate III in Retail Supervision Assessment Portfolio
Learners are encouraged to build their assessment tasks into a portfolio for course completion and as showcase to potential/current employers.
| Source | Certificate III in Retail Supervision Toolbox |
|---|---|
| URL | http://www.flexiblelearning.net.au/toolbox/demosites/series3/313/index.html |
| Use | Retail Studies learners. While working through the activities of this Toolbox learners complete a variety of written tasks which learners are encourage to put into a folder called Evidence Portfolio. This serves two purposes:
|
| Delivery | |
| Customisation | NA |
| Availability | Available to purchase from Flexible Learning Toolboxes Webiste |
Why include e-portfolios?
Electronic portfolios can be valuable activity when teaching online. They give the trainer evidence of a wide range of skills and achievements and can show development of a learner's knowledge and or skills over a period of time and engagement in collaborative learning activities.
Electronic portfolios support a range of learning processes:
- recording and storing textual, audio and visual evidence and resources for learning
- active learning with learners setting their own goals
- collaboration with others
- motivating learners to produce work to a standard so that it can be displayed to others
- encouraging a regular system of feedback so learner
- reflection on particular items or on a bank of evidence created over time
- communicating learning outcomes and personal identities to a range of audiences
Electronic Portfolios act as “a personal learning environment” that provides a framework to organise a learners training and work experiences, achievements as well as a range of life-based learning events.
Features
Typically online portfolios may include:
- evidence of achievement
- details of learner goals
- daily notes on learning progress
- peer evaluations of work
- journal entries which demonstrate a learner's engagement and reflection with the learning
- feedback from trainers, workplace assessors, colleagues, employers etc
- major assessment tasks
- reports at the end of the process which demonstrate synthesis and analysis of the research and the practical activities.
There is a range of software tools and options for trainers to develop Portfolios with their learners.
Portfolios can be developed using:
- An Enterprise Led Implementation
Learning Institution provided spaces that serve as a “catch all” space for learner profiles to provides evidence of achievements, skills sets, work histories and competencies achieved.
Examples include the TafeVC ePortfolio in Victoria and the QUT Student e-Portfolio. QUT have collected a variety of perspectives on how these portfolios have been deployed by learners and trainers. - Blogs and Wikis
- Social Network Tools such as Ellg
- Open Source Content Management Systems
A content management system, or CMS, is a web application designed to make it easy for non-technical users to add, edit and, well, manage a website.
Examples of CMS include Mambo and Joolma . Some CMS including OSP, Plone, and Dupal have been adapted to use as ePortfolio systems. - Google – see the Sample section for an example
Regardless of the tool you use to develop e-portfolios, it should enable your learners to easily:
- input or upload their content
- organise their content in folders/labels or tags
- retrieve and edit over time their content and files
- display their content either privately by invitation or publicly through a url (website address).
Integrating E-portfolios
Design steps
As you develop the concept of using electronic portfolios you may like to consider some of the following design issues:
- Consider your learners' abilities in using technology for the development and uploading of a portfolio.
- The curriculum has been designed to require learners to use the portfolio in completing their course work and assignments
- Consider the technology (software and platforms)needed for uploading learner work. Several online portfolio tools are available as a means of supporting learners to easily prepare and upload meaningful portfolios. They also provide monitoring mechanisms for staff involved in the assessment of portfolios.
- Provide guidance to learners on the type of work that should be included in the portfolio.
- Provide guidance on how the portfolio should be organised, including requirements for tables of content, dating of work, reflection on the process and final product.
- Support a process that enables the learner to take ongoing responsibility for growing their eportfolio into a sustainable demonstration of their learning and skills.
Assessment
E portfolios can be introduced to learners for assessment purposes but their use with learners should be viewed long term beyond the life of your training program. Initially consider using e-porfolios for assessment of learning objectives. Trainer feedback can be integrated back into the portfolio and treated as an artifact to demonstrate skills and competencies to future third parties, including potential employers.
Support interaction and dialougue with your learners in the e-portfolio around these learning activities and products:
- Learners create, store artifacts and reflections, and organize their work, preferably with hyperlinks
- Trainers to review the work and provide feedback in narrative form (based on a rubric, if available). Explore these examples here.
The trainer needs to:
- Be clear on the competencies, generic skills, and performance criteria that need to be demonstrated. Items within the portfolio should have the potential to demonstrate these competencies.
- Ensure that guidelines for the development, compilation and submission of portfolios are clearly stated.
- Develop an electronic proforma or rubric that will aid in the assessment of the portfolio. As each portfolio is likely to be unique this is sometimes difficult to frame but is critical in ensuring a fair and valid assessment process. The following website allows the user to electronically develop a rubric.
Thinking Gear
http://www.thinkinggear.com/
Technical notes
You will need to be able to access some technology or software platform on which your learners can upload and view their portfolio. This may involve the use of:
- a subject delivery system such as Blackboard, Blackboard or Janison. Such systems often have an area such as Student Presentations where learners can upload various files for viewing by their trainers and peers. In addition, a trainer may set up an assessment task for submission of a final report outlining the portfolio experience.
- a dedicated software package which specialises in managing electronic portfolios
- trainers and learners may choose to create websites to display portfolios.
- Social Networking sites, blogs, wikis, RSS and other web 2.0 tools and software.
Skills
The trainer will need skills in guiding and monitoring the process. In an online environment this monitoring may take place via email or in the Learning Management System.
Back to topSee also
- Blogs
- Learner management systems
- Peer-to-peer collaboration
- Problem-based learning
- Research
- Social networking
- Wikis
From the Framework
More resources from the Australian Flexible Learning Framework
- E-portfolio report - June 2007
The E-standards for Training project has released a report on e-portfolio systems in the VET system. This report specifically focuses on e-portfolios to support transitions between training, other forms of learning, and employment. The study shows the potential for e-portfolios to provide a systematic, electronic method for learners to record and control access to evidence of their learning.
http://e-standards.flexiblelearning.net.au/docs/vet-eportfolio-report-v1-0.pdf - Personal Learning Spaces (ispaces and third places)
Carole McCulloch discusses the use of PLEs.
Access the Elluminate session recording here or http://tinyurl.com/27n2hb - Open complementing closed - PLE and LMS - why, what for and how?
A range of perspectives on the use of personal learning environments (PLEs) and learning management systems (LMS) to facilitate learning.
http://kt.flexiblelearning.net.au/tkt2007/edition-13/open-complementing-closed-ple-and-lms-why-what-for-and-how/
Tools and resources
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The TAFE VC E-Portfolio
This is an example of an e-portfolio. It is free to join and can be used by individuals to collect and share information about themselves.
http://eport.tafevc.com.au/ - ePortfolios: a portal site
Serves as a resource to assist trainers in gaining knowledge around the concepts of e-portfolios.
http://www.danwilton.com/eportfolios/ - Turnitin
A commercial website that provides software for the development of digital portfolios. http://www.turnitin.com/static/products_services/digital_portfolio.html - Thinking Gear
Rubric design website.
http://www.thinkinggear.com/ - Portfolios to Webfolios and Beyond: Levels of Maturation
http://www.educause.edu/pub/eq/eqm04/eqm0423.asp?bhcp=1 - Example of Using a Wiki to develop an interactive portfolio
http://eportfolios.wikispaces.com/ with support to develop your own using wikispaces at http://eportfolios.wikispaces.com/how-to - How to create an electronic portfolio with GoogleDocs—Document
Documents using free Google tools to develop a wide ranging e portfolio
View the authors eportfolio at Google document at http://docs.google.com/View?docid=dd76m5s2_0fjj4h9 then read how it was done at http://docs.google.com/View?docid=dd76m5s2_8gn28xv and http://electronicportfolios.org/google/